The UK government has introduced an extensive energy plan aimed at generating 400,000 new jobs by 2030. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to strengthen the country’s clean energy sector and support the transition to a sustainable economy.
The plan includes measures for recruiting individuals from various backgrounds, including those currently employed in fossil fuel industries, young school leavers, the unemployed, and other underrepresented groups.
Through targeted training and investment in skills, the government intends to prepare a workforce ready to meet the growing demands of the green energy sector, contributing to both environmental and economic goals.
Green Jobs in High Demand: Skilled Trades to the Forefront
A critical component of the UK’s energy plan is the focus on skilled trades. The government has identified 31 key trades that will be prioritized for recruitment and training. Among these, plumbers and heating/ventilation installers are at the top of the list, with an estimated 8,000 to 10,000 additional workers needed by 2030. Electricians, carpenters, and welders will also see significant demand, with a need for 4,000 to 8,500 workers in each of these fields over the next five years.
These jobs are vital to the green transition, as they are essential for the installation of renewable energy systems, energy-efficient buildings, and sustainable infrastructure. The creation of these jobs is a crucial part of the government’s plan to ensure a fair and inclusive green transition.

Miliband has also stressed the importance of quality jobs, stating that companies receiving public grants must create good jobs across the clean energy sector, promoting fair wages and working conditions.
This push for skilled trades is central to building a workforce capable of supporting the country’s green energy needs. The emphasis on well-paying roles, such as those in the renewable energy and nuclear sectors, is particularly noteworthy. Jobs in these fields offer average salaries of over £50,000 per year—significantly higher than the UK’s average salary of £37,000.
These roles are expected to be spread across the UK, with particular attention to coastal and post-industrial areas, helping to revitalize communities that have historically been dependent on traditional industries.
Training, Education, and Investment: Preparing for the Future
A key part of the green energy plan is the creation of five new technical excellence colleges, designed to train young people and adults for the green jobs of the future. These colleges will focus on providing the skills necessary for work in renewable energy and energy efficiency, helping to fill the demand for skilled workers.
Additionally, the government is investing £2.5 million in pilot programs in regions like Cheshire, Lincolnshire, and Pembrokeshire. These projects will fund new training centers, courses, and career advisers to support individuals looking to transition into green careers.
The aim of these initiatives is not only to provide the necessary skills but also to ensure that people have access to the resources they need to succeed in the green economy. As Miliband pointed out, the government’s energy plan is a response to the growing demand for skilled labor in the green energy sector.
By providing targeted education and training, the government is sending a clear signal to industry and local authorities about where the biggest opportunities lie.
As reported by The Guardian, Miliband’s plan
Answers a key question about where the good jobs of the future will come from.
His remarks emphasize that this initiative is not just about creating jobs but also about addressing the critical need for skilled workers in the clean energy sector. The plan is also expected to encourage local authorities to direct their educational and training resources toward these emerging green job opportunities. He further emphasized,
It sends a signal to industry, who have been saying … set out what are the needs going to be and how are we going to fill them.
Additionally, Miliband responded to criticism of the green transition by highlighting the political opposition.
Obviously, this is a massive fight with Reform – he said
Reformers said they’ll wage war on clean energy. Well, that’s waging war on these jobs … It’s all part of their attempt at a culture war, but I actually think they’re out of tune with the British people because I think people recognise that we need, that we want the jobs from clean energy.
We want the lower bills that it can bring. So let’s have the argument as a country about what we’re going to do. I’m really confident we can win this argument.
Furthermore, this educational push is closely tied to the commitment to secure, well-paid jobs. Sharon Graham, general secretary of Unite, welcomed the government’s emphasis on collective bargaining rights and job security for workers in the clean energy sector. She stated,
Well paid, secure work must be at the heart of any green transition. Unite members will welcome the commitment to 400,000 green jobs with strong collective bargaining rights.
Unions and the Future of Green Jobs
Unions have been pivotal in pushing for stronger worker protections in the clean energy sector. Organizations like Unite and the GMB have long campaigned for a “jobs-first” transition, ensuring that the move toward clean energy is done with workers’ interests at the forefront.
Charlotte Brumpton-Childs of the GMB emphasized the importance of the government’s jobs plan in supporting the country’s industrial strategy, saying,
The government is listening and having a jobs plan to underpin the industrial strategy is exactly what this country needs.
Miliband’s energy plan has thus been lauded for its comprehensive approach to tackling both environmental and economic challenges. As he put it, this initiative answers the key question of where the good jobs of the future will come from.
With growing support from unions and other stakeholders, the UK is positioning itself to lead the way in the global transition to clean energy, creating thousands of high-quality, green jobs in the process.








