The NHS England workforce is set to be cut in half, reducing staff numbers from 13,000 to 6,500, in a move described as the biggest shake-up of the NHS in more than a decade. According to The Guardian, the restructuring is aimed at eliminating duplication, cutting costs, and giving the government greater control over NHS operations.
The changes come as part of a wider plan by Health Secretary Wes Streeting, who has called for a more streamlined NHS leadership structure to tackle financial inefficiencies. The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) will also undergo changes, though on a much smaller scale compared to NHS England.
Why Is NHS England Cutting Jobs?
NHS England is facing a potential £6.6 billion budget shortfall for 2025/26, prompting urgent restructuring efforts to reduce spending on administration. The government believes that by reducing duplication between NHS England and the DHSC, resources can be better allocated to frontline healthcare services.
The impact of this restructuring will be significant, with the NHS Confederation, which represents NHS trusts in England, describing it as the most substantial overhaul of the health service’s leadership in more than a decade. Matthew Taylor, chief executive of the NHS Confederation, emphasized the scale of the changes, stating: “These changes represent the biggest reshaping of the NHS’s national architecture in more than a decade.”
The reforms aim to shift decision-making closer to the government, a move that critics argue could reduce NHS independence. However, supporters claim it will make the health service more accountable and financially stable.
What This Means for NHS Staff and Leadership
The restructuring will have a major impact on NHS leadership, with several senior executives already stepping down. Amanda Pritchard, NHS England’s Chief Executive, has confirmed her departure, along with Deputy Chief Executive Julian Kelly, Chief Operating Officer Emily Lawson, Chief Delivery Officer Steve Russell, and National Medical Director Prof Sir Stephen Powis.
Pritchard acknowledged the scale of the cuts, stating: “As part of this, they will be looking at ways of radically reducing the size of NHS England that could see the centre decrease by around half.”
She also recognized the uncertainty this would create for staff, adding: “The news would be very unsettling and involve uncertainty and worry for staff.” The restructuring will require significant adjustments across all levels of NHS England, and employees now face an uncertain future as the organization undergoes this major transition.
A new transition team, led by incoming NHS England chair Dr Penny Dash and new CEO Jim Mackey, will oversee the implementation of these changes.
The Future of NHS England Under Government Control
With the restructuring already underway, NHS England is expected to make deep cuts to administrative roles while aligning its operations more closely with the DHSC. The goal is to improve efficiency by streamlining decision-making and reducing layers of bureaucracy that some argue have slowed the NHS’s ability to adapt to financial and operational pressures.
The government hopes these changes will help address the £6.6 billion budget gap, but there are concerns about whether reducing the workforce so drastically will affect the NHS’s ability to manage future crises. Critics argue that losing experienced staff in key areas could weaken the organization’s ability to plan and respond effectively.